Congruence and Similarity

Congruence Congruence in geometry refers to the idea that two figures or objects have the same shape and size. When two shapes are congruent, it means that they can be superimposed on each other, either by translation (sliding), rotation, or…

Coordinate Geometry

Coordinate geometry, also known as analytic geometry, is the study of geometry using a coordinate system. It allows for the use of algebraic equations to represent geometric shapes like lines, circles, and parabolas. The most commonly used coordinate system is…

Quadrilaterals and Polygons

Introduction: In geometry, quadrilaterals and polygons are closed, two-dimensional shapes made up of straight lines. A quadrilateral has four sides, while a polygon can have any number of sides, with specific names given based on the number of sides. Understanding…

Points, Lines, and Angles

In geometry, understanding the concepts of points, lines, and angles forms the foundation of all other geometric topics. These basic building blocks allow us to describe shapes, movements, and spatial relationships. Points A point represents a specific location in space.…