A manufacturer of banana chips would like to know whether its bag filling machine works correctly at the 408 gram setting. It is believed that the machine is overfilling the bags. A 13 bag sample had a mean of 416 grams with a variance of 169. Assume the population is normally distributed. Is there sufficient evidence at the 0.01 level that the bags are overfilled?
Answer:Given:The Hypothesized Mean $ (\mu) = 408 $The Sample Mean $ (\bar{x}) = 416 $The Sample Variance $ (s^2) = 169 $The Sample Size $ (n) = 13 $ $\therefore$ The Sample Standard Deviation $ (s) = \sqrt{169} = 13…