A manufacturer of banana chips would like to know whether its bag filling machine works correctly at the 420 gram setting. It is believed that the machine is overfilling the bags. A 9 bag sample had a mean of 425 grams with a variance of 100. Assume the population is normally distributed. Is there sufficient evidence at the 0.01 level that the bags are overfilled?
Answer:Given:The Hypothesized Mean $ (\mu) = 420 $The Sample Mean $ (\bar{x}) = 425 $The Sample Variance $ (s^2) = 100 $The Sample Size $ (n) = 9 $ $\therefore$ The Sample Standard Deviation $ (s) = \sqrt{100} = 10…